Saturday, March 10, 2012

March 5: How do we find the locus of points? (AIM)

Aim: How do we find the locus of points?



  • When finding the locus or the locus of points, you should go by this definition:
                                            - the set of all points that satisfy a given condition.

  • The locus is usually graphed on a general graph of a given equation. but this is only sometimes, depending on the question (what is asked). 

A single point:
  • When graphing the locus of points that are equidistant from a single point, it'll create a circle with the original point at it's center point. Also with the set of points in the line of the circle !


2 points:
  • When graphing the locus of points that are equidistant from 2 points , it'll be the perpendicular bisector of the line segment connecting the 2 points. This forms a line through the middle of the 2 points.
The 2 points which are P & Q
have a line that makes a perpendicular
bisector through the line that P & Q.
A line:

  • When graphing the locus of points that are equidistant from a line are 2 lines (that are on opposite sides), it'll be the same distance [equidistant] and parallel to the line. This leaves 2 parallel lines on opposite sides of the original line. 

2 lines:
  • When graphing the locus of points that are equidistant from 2 parallel lines is another line (half-way between both lines), then each of the them will be parallel. So it'll be a line through the middle of the 2 lines. 
These locus of points are equidistant
from the y-axis. They are on the
lines x=-1.5 and x=1.5. 
2 intersecting lines:

  • When graphing the locus of points that are equidistant from 2 intersecting lines, it'll bisect the angles formed by the original lines. That means that the 2 intersecting lines are half-way between the 2 original lines.  

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